Influence of Collaboration of Team Leadership on Team Effectiveness of Collaborative Partnerships in International Research Organizations in Kenya

https://doi.org/10.59952/tuj.v5i3.250

Authors

  • Joyce Mukua-Maru United States International University - Africa
  • Teresia Linge United States International University - Africa
  • Caren Ouma United States International University - Africa

Keywords:

Collaboration, international research organizations, Kenya, team effectiveness, team leadership

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between team leadership collaboration and the effectiveness of collaborative partnerships in international research organizations operating in Kenya. Drawing on Hill's (2001) theory of team leadership and employing a positivist research philosophy, the research question guiding this study is: "To what extent does team leadership collaboration influence the effectiveness of collaborative partnerships in international research organizations in Kenya?" The study adopts a correlational research design and includes 164 participants from 12 international research organizations, including program leaders, project managers, and heads of departments. Data collection involves structured questionnaires, and the data is analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics in SPSS version 25. The results indicate a positive and significant relationship between team leadership collaboration and team effectiveness. The regression analysis demonstrates that team leadership collaboration explains 22.1% of the variance in team effectiveness (R2 = .221). Furthermore, the regression parameter estimates reveal a positive and significant association between team leadership collaboration and team effectiveness (β = .455, t (151) = 6.531, p < .05). These findings reject the null hypothesis and confirm that team leadership collaboration has a significant influence on team effectiveness in collaborative partnerships within international research organizations in Kenya. The study concludes that fostering team leadership collaboration is crucial for enhancing team effectiveness in these organizations. Recommendations include promoting open communication, encouraging participation from all team members, and fostering a sense of shared responsibility. Regular team meetings, clear task delegation, and establishing partnerships with other research institutions are also suggested to promote collaboration and cross-disciplinary research.

References

Agwu, E. M. (2019). Impact of stakeholders' analysis on organizationsal performance: A study of Nigerian Financial Organizations. International Journal of Strategic Decision Sciences (IJSDS), 10(4), 64-80.

Ahmad, H., & Halim, H. (2017). Determining sample size for research activities. Selangor Business Review 5(2), 20-34.

Anunda, S. (2016). Factors influencing the performance of projects implemented by NGOs in the health sector: a case of HIV/AIDs Projects in Nairobi County, Kenya (Doctoral dissertation), University of Nairobi.

Anupam, K. D. (2014). Conflict management and its impact on organizationsal performance: a study on some industrial enterprises in Bangladesh. The Chittagong University Journal of Business Administration, 23, (2008), 09-31

Chaudhri, S., Cordes, K., & Miller, N. (2017). Humanitarian programming and monitoring in inaccessible conflict settings: A literature review. Journal of Management, 7(8), 81-104

Creswell, J. W., & Clark, V. L. P. (2017). Designing and conducting mixed methods research. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.

Echaaobari, S. G., Ihunda, C. C., & Adim, V. C. (2018). Collaboration strategy and employee performance in oil producing companies in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. International Journal of Social Sciences and Management Research, 4(3), 21-30

Elyousfi, F., Anand, A., & Dalmasso, A. (2021). Impact of e-leadership and team dynamics on virtual team performance in a public organization. International Journal of Public Sector Management, 6(2), 45-56

Francis, J. S. (2018). Conflict management styles and employee performance in public hospitals in Nyeri County, Kenya. (Doctoral dissertation), Kenyatta University.

Freiman, J. A., Chalmers, T. C., Smith, H. A., & Kuebler, R. R. (2019). The importance of beta, the type II error, and sample size in the design and interpretation of the randomized controlled trial: survey of two sets of “negative” trials. In Medical uses of statistics (pp. 357-389). CRC Press.

Gupta, M., Verma, M., Chaudhary, K., Bashar, M. A., Bhag, C., & Kumar, R. (2022). Effectiveness of a collaborative model in improving maternal and child health outcomes among urban poor in Chandigarh, a North Indian city. Journal of Education and Health Promotion, 11.

Hill, J. (2001). A multidimensional study of the key determinants of effective SME marketing activity: Part 1. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 3(1), 1-21

Holzer, A., Kocher, B., Bendahan, S., Vonèche Cardia, I., Mazuze, J., & Gillet, D. (2020). Gamifying knowledge sharing in humanitarian organisations: a design science journey. European Journal of Information Systems, 29(2), 153-171.

ILRI (2020). Feed the future animal health innovation lab. Retrieved from https://www.ilri.org/research/projects/feed-future-animal-health-innovation-lab

International Cancer Institute (2021). Best cancer clinic – we are setting the standards of care and treatment of cancer in Kenya and beyond. Retrieved from https://intercancer.com/

Liu, Y., & Li, D. (2023). Anti-Oppressive Research in Group Work. The Journal for Specialists in Group Work, 1-18.

Magassouba, S. M., Tambi, A. M. B. A., Alkhlaifat, B., & Abdullah, A. A. (2019). Influence of Stakeholders Involvement on Development Project Performance in Guinea. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 9(1), 1111-1120.

Magero, I., & Muchelule, Y. (2019). Influence of stakeholder's participation on sustainability of women funded projects in Carolina for Kibera. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 6(2), 2248-2258.

Mamy, M. M. B., Shabbir, R., & Hasan, M. Z. (2020). The Influence of Training and Development on Employee Performance: A Study on Garments Sector, Dhaka Bangladesh. Journal of Economics, Management and Trade,2(5), 44-58.

Mbwaya, L. (2020). Challenges of Talent management at the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Kenya (Doctoral dissertation, University of Nairobi).

Mirzoev, T. N., Omar, M. A., Green, A. T., Bird, P. K., Lund, C., Ofori-Atta, A., & Doku, V. (2022). policy partnerships-experiences of the Mental Health and Poverty Project in Ghana, South Africa, Uganda and Zambia. Health research policy and systems, 10(1), 1-14.

Mkutano, S. M., & Sang, P. (2018). Project management practices and performance of non-governmental organizations projects in Nairobi city county, Kenya. International Academic Journal of Information Sciences and Project Management, 3(3), 1-22.

Ndunge, S. P. (2019). The Influence of knowledge management on humanitarian aid response. African Journal of Emerging Issues 1(2), 20-29

N'gan'ga, C. K. (2021). Relationship Between Emotional Intelligence and Organizational Leadership Among NGOs in Nairobi County, Kenya (Doctoral dissertation).

Ntimama, A. (2018). Determinants of sustainability of local NGOs in Kenya (Doctoral dissertation, United States International University-Africa).

Olang, B. A. (2017). The influence of conflict management on organizationsal performance: a case of Stima Sacco Society limited. (Doctoral dissertation), United States International University-Africa.

Otieno, D. O. (2019). Effect of strategic planning on the financial performance of professional service small and medium size enterprises in Kenya (Doctoral dissertation), JKUAT-COHRED.

Owino, S. A. (2020). Internal factors and change management practices in non-profit organizations in Kenya: A Case Study of the International Center for Tropical Agriculture (Doctoral dissertation, United States International University-Africa).

Phina, O. N., Arinze, A. S., Chidi, O. F., & Chukwuma, E. D. (2018). The effect of teamwork on employee performance: A study of medium scale industries in Anambra State. International Journal of Contemporary Applied Researches, 5(2), 174-194.

Rafique, M., Nawaz, M., Syed, T., & Agha, M. (2017). Technology Transformation in Pharmaceutical Industries of Pakistan through joint efforts of R&D and Manufacturing Departments-A Process Centered Approach. Sindh University Research Journal-SURJ (Science Series), 49(1), 16-37

Schreinemachers, P., Sequeros, T., & Lukumay, P. J. (2017). International research on vegetable improvement in East and Southern Africa: adoption, impact, and returns. Agricultural Economics, 48(6), 707-717.

Sheppard, C. L., Gould, S., Guilcher, S. J., Liu, B., Linkewich, E., Austen, A., & Hitzig, S. L. (2022). “We could be good partners if we work together”: the perspectives of health and social service providers on the barriers to forming collaborative partnerships with social housing providers for older adults. BMC Health Services Research, 22(1), 1-11.

Stanikzai, B. A. (2017). Effective communication as a strategy for enhancing organisational performance: A study of Afghan Relief Committee, Kabul. Texila International Journal of Management, 3(1), 1-7.

Stewart, A. J., & Diebold, J. (2017). Turnover at the top: Investigating performance-turnover sensitivity among nonprofit organizations. Public Performance & Management Review, 40(4), 741-764.

Thornton, A., & Tranter, P. (2023). Towards effective stakeholder collaboration in building urban resilience in Phnom Penh: opportunities and obstacles. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 25(1), 297-320.

Wachira, J. W. (2018). Factors influencing employee retention at international research institutes: A Case of the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) (Doctoral dissertation), United States International University-Africa.

Weber, S., Hardiman, M., Kanja, W., Thomas, S., Robinson-Edwards, N., & Bradbury-Jones, C. (2021). Towards ethical international research partnerships in gender-based violence research: insights from research partners in Kenya. Violence against women, 10778012211035798

Published

2023-08-18

How to Cite

Mukua-Maru, J., Linge, T., & Ouma, C. (2023). Influence of Collaboration of Team Leadership on Team Effectiveness of Collaborative Partnerships in International Research Organizations in Kenya. The University Journal, 5(3), 31–50. https://doi.org/10.59952/tuj.v5i3.250